GRAVITATION, FORCE, AND TIME

Authors

  • James Arnold University of California, Santa Cruz, USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2013.v9n24p%25p

Abstract

Gravitation is described as a uniquely geometric phenomenon, incompatible with the concept of force, and only analogically comparable with force by means of mathematical formalisms. Two thought experiments are employed to demonstrate that the association of gravitation with force is irreconcilable with the geometric interpretation, and without theoretical foundation or empirical support. Motion in time is identified as the dynamic source of what has been attributed as the energetic component of gravitational phenomena.

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Published

2013-08-31

How to Cite

Arnold, J. (2013). GRAVITATION, FORCE, AND TIME. European Scientific Journal, ESJ, 9(24). https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2013.v9n24p%p

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 24 (2013): ESJ August Edition

Section

Articles

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.